AI in Indian Country

Tracker

What Tribal Nations have decided about hyperscale data centers, and what they are building themselves.

Nations on the Record

  • Saying no15
  • Saying yes2
  • Studying3
  • Tribally owned, no position4

Pins mark seats of government, not the extent of homelands or territory.

20 of 20 Nations · current to Issue 004, September 21, 2026

A position here is an action on the public record as of the issue named beside it, not a permanent characterisation of a Nation. Positions change, and the brief reports it when they do.

Tribally Owned Data Infrastructure

Nations that own, operate, or are developing the infrastructure themselves. Owning a data center is not a position on hyperscale development, and this register does not read as one.

Where the Line Gets Drawn

There is no settled definition of a hyperscale data center. These are the thresholds Tribal governments and legislatures have written into actual instruments, and they differ by a factor of five. A project can sit above one line and below another in the same season.

20 MW
New York StateResponsible Data Center Development Act, awaiting signatureIssue 004
50 MW
Sault Ste. Marie, OntarioProposed interim control bylawIssue 004
100 MW
Hualapai TribeCouncil resolution defining hyperscaleIssue 004

This page therefore records what a Nation did and, where a figure is published, how large the facility is. It does not sort Nations into hyperscale and not.

Correction

September 29, 2026

Until this date the tracker had one axis, and every Nation sat somewhere on it. The Hoopa Valley Tribe, which runs the data center serving its own fiber-to-the-home network and Acorn Connected, its Tribal internet service provider, was listed as Saying yes. On a page about hyperscale development that reads as though the Nation welcomes what other Nations here are opposing. It does not, and the brief's own reporting said so.

A Tribal leader raised it. The record has been split into two registers so that owning infrastructure is no longer recorded as agreeing to hyperscale development, and three further Nations moved for the same reason once the test was applied consistently: the Forest County Potawatomi Community, the Kátł'odeeche First Nation, and the Prophet River First Nation.

The counts here therefore no longer match those printed in Issue 004. A coming issue will restate them.